Philippines International Women's Day Statement:
Unity Statement, March 8, 2012
Filipino Women March against US Military Expansion in the Philippines and the Pacific
On the occasion of the International Women’s Day 2012, we, Filipino
women declare in strongest terms possible, our opposition not only to
increased presence but to U.S. military presence per se on Philippine
soil.
The United States is increasing its military presence in Asia-Pacific,
in particular in the Philippines, and the Philippine government is
showing no qualms in allowing this to happen.
A news account recently reported of the United States’ plan to increase
its military aid to “boost” Philippine defense; the promised aid will
amount to US$144 million, reflecting an increase of more than US$20
million on the previous amount. In another earlier news article, U.S.
Ambassador to the Philippines Harry Thomas was quoted as saying his
government had spent US$50 million for the upgrading of Philippine
military facilities.
The Washington Post in January 2012 also reported that Philippine
officials were in the United States to conduct initial talks with
representatives of the Obama government “about expanding the American
military presence in the island nation…” More high-level and intense
discussions will take place this March.
The same Washington Post piece quoted a senior Philippine official as
saying “We can point to other countries: Australia, Japan and Singapore.
We’re not the only one doing this, and for good reason. We all want to
see a peaceful and stable region. Nobody wants to have to face China
or confront China.” The US has “about 600 Special Operations troops in
the Philippines, where they advise local forces in their fight with
rebels sympathetic to al-Qaeda,” the report also confirmed.
But really disturbing news was on the use of U.S. drone in the January
bombing in Parang, Jolo, which came out in Hong Kong-based Asia Times
Online. “A United States-supported airstrike that destroyed with
causalities an Abu Sayyaf hideout on the remote island of Jolo in the
southern Philippines represented the first known use of the unmanned
aerial assault craft in the Armed Forces of the Philippines (AFP)
counter-insurgency operations against terrorism-linked rebel groups,”
said the article.
We recognize the continuing insecurity in the Asia-Pacific due to the
contending claims of Southeast Asian countries, including the
Philippines and China over the Spratly Islands. But time and again it
has been the call of people’s movements and civil society groups
throughout the region that this territorial conflict must be resolved
by multilateral dialogue among the countries involved and not with the
intervention or through the posturing of a military power like the US.
We don’t deny the reality of terrorism that continues to unfold in many
parts of the world, even as many of these have been a result of and
have been further intensified precisely by U.S. policies, but the
Philippines should not be drawn into this US-led war on terror. The
Philippine government should instead stand side-by-side with other
nations and peoples who call for multi-polar ways of looking at and
resolving these conflicts. Without being isolationist and immune to
geopolitical realities, the Philippine government must not at all costs
surrender our sovereignty.
Why a stand against militarization? Militarization is not only about
the presence of warm uniformed bodies, as it spills over other aspects
of women’s lives. It exists and persists because of force that turns
into violence—which is not anymore just about fighting the enemies
using destructive weapons, but about militarization itself as a weapon
that creates and supports a culture of violence; the same force
underpinning rape, assault on women’s bodies and minds, trafficking and
prostitution, domestic abuse, discrimination against those with
differing gender orientation.
This is not at all different from another form of violence that also
oppresses and ravages Filipino women—economic marginalization resulting
from the neo-liberal policy orientation of government.
Neo-liberalization has meant for Filipino women labor
contractualization or flexibilization, which hasn’t only further
decreased employment opportunities, but has also caused many women to
labor in oppressive situations, mainly characterized by depressed wages
and insecure working conditions.
Privatization and deregulation, even of basic services and resources
considered national patrimony, are also cornerstones of a neo-liberal
economy. And it’s not only women in the labor sector and urban areas
who are continuously assaulted by these economic policies, which have
also opened the agriculture sector to big business, private
investments, easing out small and medium-scale landholders and
producers. Until now, women in the agriculture sector have remained
invisible and their contributions un-quantified in official statistics;
yet the more privatization occurs, the more they lose whatever access
to lands and land resources they have been able to fight for inch by
inch. With privatization and foreign investments becoming the order of
the day, the completion of the land and distribution aspect of the
agrarian reform program is becoming more and more a distant reality,
even as it has been made clear that the current government is no longer
prioritizing agrarian reform.
On another level, the persistent intervention of religious
fundamentalism in the realm of public policy-making results in
depriving women of vital health services, which could cause them their
life.
The P-Noy government cannot claim to be on the “straight path” as long
as it continues to ignore the economic, social and sexual violence
committed against women, while it upholds the primacy of
neo-liberalization and militarism. The alignment of the P-Noy regime
with the US, as shown by its support for increasing US troop presence
in the Philippines, is of deep concern to us and we will continue to
struggle against it.
To the powers that be, we say NO to U.S. military expansion in the
Philippines and Asia-Pacific! NO to the Philippine government’s support
for this expansionism! On March 8, 2012, and beyond, listen to the
sounds of our feet marching, to our voices singing protest, to our
poetry, stories, testimonies and speeches shouting out our opposition,
and watch us transform this opposition into more actions of resistance!
Signatories:
Akbayan–Youth • Amnesty International • Alliance of Progressive
Labor • Asian Circle 1325 • Bagong Kamalayan • BATIS • Batis-AWARE •
Buklod • Bukluran ng Manggagawang Pilipino – Kababaihan • CATW-AP •
Center for Migrants’ Advocacy • Center for Overseas Workers •
Development Action for Women Network • Focus on the Global South • Free
Burma Coalition • Freedom from Debt Coalition • Initiatives for
International Dialogue • Kababaihan-Pilipinas • KAISA-KA • KAMP •
LRC-KSK/FOE-Phils. • MATINIK • Medical Action Group • Partido Lakas ng
Masa • Partido ng Manggagawa • PAHRA • PEACE • PKKK • Piglas Kababaihan
• PREDA • SARILAYA • Transform Asia • WEDPRO • WomanHealth Phils. •
Women’s Legal and Human Rights Bureau • Welga ng Kababaihan • Women’s
Crisis Center • YSAGE • World March of Women – Pilipinas |